Literaturnachweis - Detailanzeige
Autor/in | Walter, Catherine |
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Titel | Transfer of Reading Comprehension Skills to L2 Is Linked to Mental Representations of Text and to L2 Working Memory |
Quelle | In: Applied Linguistics, 25 (2004) 3, S.315-339 (25 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
PDF als Volltext |
Sprache | englisch |
Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
ISSN | 0142-6001 |
Schlagwörter | Reading Comprehension; Second Language Learning; Intermediate Grades; Memory; Language Proficiency; Hypothesis Testing; Cognitive Ability; Cognitive Psychology; Text Structure; English (Second Language); French |
Abstract | Two notions from cognitive psychology were examined in relation to the transfer of reading comprehension skills from L1 to L2: (1) the notion that reading comprehension proceeds by the comprehender's building of a mental structure representing the text and (2) the notion of working memory. Two groups of French learners of English (at upper-intermediate and lower-intermediate proficiency levels) participated in the study: members of both groups were proficient comprehenders in L1 French, but they differed in their ability to comprehend texts in L2 English, even when the lower-intermediate learners had no problem in processing the individual sentences of those texts. Performance in pro-form resolution in two distance conditions provided strong support for the hypothesis that the lower-intermediate group had failed to transfer to L2 the ability to build well-structured mental representations of texts, while the upper-intermediate group had succeeded in transferring this ability. This structure-building ability was in turn linked to the development of working memory in L2. (Author). |
Anmerkungen | Oxford University Press. Great Clarendon Street, Oxford OX2 6DP, UK. Tel: +44 1865 353907; Fax: +44 1865 353485. Email: jnls.cust.serv@oxfordjournals.org; Web site: http://applij.oxfordjournals.org/ |
Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |
Update | 2017/4/10 |