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Autor/inn/en | Belli, Stefano R.; Rogers, Robert D.; Lau, Jennifer Y. F. |
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Titel | Adult and Adolescent Social Reciprocity: Experimental Data from the Trust Game |
Quelle | In: Journal of Adolescence, 35 (2012) 5, S.1341-1349 (9 Seiten)
PDF als Volltext |
Sprache | englisch |
Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
ISSN | 0140-1971 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.adolescence.2012.05.004 |
Schlagwörter | Adolescents; Cooperation; Trustees; Adults; Trust (Psychology); Prediction; Interpersonal Relationship; Games; Behavior Patterns |
Abstract | Twenty-four adults (aged 19-35) and 27 adolescents (aged 13-14) played as "Trustee" in an iterated Trust Game against a pre-programmed set of "Investor" moves, said to belong to an unknown co-player. Trustee behaviour was examined first in response to normative Investor cooperation, and then in response to a period of social rupture caused by reduced investments. Adolescents were motivated by inequity aversion during normative Investor cooperation, whereas adults over-compensated the Investor. Participants were also identified as "coaxers" or "non-coaxers" based on how they responded to social rupture: "coaxers" were individuals who made at least one relatively generous return to the Investor during this phase. A single coaxing move predicted consistently higher returns to Investors across both normative and reduced investments. Adults showed greater polarisation between coaxing and non-coaxing strategies than did adolescents. These data suggest that adults and adolescents may respond differently to periods of possible social rupture. (Contains 3 figures and 2 tables.) (As Provided). |
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Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |
Update | 2017/4/10 |