Chief Seattle's Speech Revisited

Autor/in	Krupat, Arnold
Titel	Chief Seattle's Speech Revisited
Quelle	In: American Indian Quarterly, 35 (2011) 2, S.192-214 (23 Seiten) PDF als Volltext Verfügbarkeit
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	0095-182X
Schlagwörter	United States History; American Indians; Leaders; Speeches; Public Speaking; Time Perspective; Land Acquisition; Federal Indian Relationship; Misconceptions; Washington + Suchen Sie Ihr Suchwort? American Indian; Indianer; Fachleiter; Vortrag; Zeitbezug; Landerschließung; Landgewinnung; Missverständnis
Abstract	Indian orators have been saying good-bye for more than three hundred years. John Eliot's "Dying Speeches of Several Indians" (1685), as David Murray notes, inaugurates a long textual history in which "Indians... are most useful dying," or, as in a number of speeches, bidding the world farewell as they embrace an undesired but apparently inevitable exile or demise. In this article, the author considers Chief Sealth's "farewell" speech as a formal statement of exile and ending. Chief Sealth, or Seattle, was born about 1786 at Old Man House, the winter village of his Suquamish (the name means "people of the sheltered salt water") nation, on Bainbridge Island in what is now Washington State. His father, Schweabe, was Suquamish, and his mother, Scholitza, was a Duwamish woman from the area of present-day Kent, Washington. Sealth is said to have attained chiefly status as a result of his initiative in defending his people against an attack from upriver tribes, the sort of career success expected at one time or another for a young man of his noble lineage. There are various monuments to him in Seattle and the state of Washington, but his national and international renown derives from a speech he is usually said to have given in 1854 or 1855. The author first determines whether the speech does in some substantial measure represent things Sealth might have said or whether it is largely a fabrication. This is especially important in that there are three versions of Sealth's speech that were indeed fabricated to serve various environmental and ecological ends. The author asserts that it will not be possible to determine with any certainty exactly what may have come from Sealth. (Contains 1 figure and 66 notes.) (ERIC).
Anmerkungen	University of Nebraska Press. 1111 Lincoln Mall, Lincoln, NE 68588-0630. Tel: 800-755-1105; Fax: 800-526-2617; e-mail: presswebmail@unl.edu; Web site: http://www.nebraskapress.unl.edu/catalog/categoryinfo.aspx?cid=163
Erfasst von	ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update	2017/4/10