The Role of Common Motor Responses in Stimulus Categorization by Preschool Children

Autor/inn/en	Mahoney, Amanda M.; Miguel, Caio F.; Ahearn, William H.; Bell, Julianne
Titel	The Role of Common Motor Responses in Stimulus Categorization by Preschool Children
Quelle	In: Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 95 (2011) 2, S.237-262 (26 Seiten) PDF als Volltext (1); PDF als Volltext kostenfreie Datei (2) Verfügbarkeit
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	0022-5002
Schlagwörter	Preschool Children; Psychomotor Skills; Experiments; Classification; Evaluation Methods; Maps; Data Collection; Stimuli; Training; Student Behavior + Suchen Sie Ihr Suchwort? Pre-school age; Preschool age; Child; Children; Pre-school education; Preschool education; Vorschulalter; Kind; Kinder; Vorschulkind; Vorschulkinder; Vorschulerziehung; Vorschule; Psychomotorische Aktivität; Erprobung; Classification system; Klassifikation; Klassifikationssystem; Map; Karte; Data capture; Datensammlung; Anreizsystem; Ausbildung; Student behaviour; Schülerverhalten
Abstract	The purpose of this study was to assess the role of common motor responses as the "speaker" behavior on stimulus class formation,and the emergence of functional classes. Experiment 1 examined whether training one motor response to a set of three stimuli and a second motor response to another set of three stimuli would result in correct category-sort responses for 5 typically developing preschool children. Three of the children passed the categorization tests. Experiment 2 examined whether the classes formed in Experiment 1 were functional classes, and whether participants who did not pass categorization tests in Experiment 1 would do so following common vocal tact training. The 2 participants who failed categorization tests in Experiment 1 passed these tests in Experiment 2, although none of the participants passed the tests for functional classes. The results of the current study did not unequivocally support the naming hypothesis. Future research should therefore evaluate other possible sources of control that aid in stimulus categorization. (Contains 5 figures and 4 tables.) (As Provided).
Anmerkungen	Society for the Experimental Analysis of Behavior. Available from: Indiana University Department of Psychology. Bloomington, IN 47405-1301. Tel: 812-334-0395; FAX: 812-855-4691; e-mail: jeab@indiana.edu; Web site: http://seab.envmed.rochester.edu/jeab/index.html
Erfasst von	ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update	2017/4/10