Literaturnachweis - Detailanzeige
| Autor/inn/en | Wilder, David A.; Allison, Janelle; Nicholson, Katie; Abellon, O. Elizabeth; Saulnier, Renee |
|---|---|
| Titel | Further Evaluation of Antecedent Interventions on Compliance: The Effects of Rationales to Increase Compliance among Preschoolers |
| Quelle | In: Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 43 (2010) 4, S.601-613 (13 Seiten)
PDF als Volltext (1); PDF als Volltext kostenfreie Datei (2) |
| Sprache | englisch |
| Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
| ISSN | 0021-8855 |
| Schlagwörter | Compliance (Psychology); Preschool Children; Functional Behavioral Assessment; Reinforcement; Behavior Problems; Intervention |
| Abstract | Functional analyses were conducted to identify reinforcers for noncompliance exhibited by 6 young children. Next, the effects of rationales (statements that describe why a child should comply with a caregiver-delivered instruction) were evaluated. In Experiment 1, 3 participants received the rationales immediately after the therapist's instruction. In Experiment 2, 3 additional participants received more practical rationales immediately before the therapist's instruction. The results indicate that rationales were ineffective for all 6 children. A guided compliance procedure increased compliance for 1 child; contingent access to preferred items with or without response cost increased compliance for the other participants. Although levels of problem behavior varied within and across participants, they were often higher in the rationale and guided compliance conditions. (Contains 4 figures.) (As Provided). |
| Anmerkungen | Society for the Experimental Analysis of Behavior. Available from: Department of Applied Behavioral Science. Kansas University, 1000 Sunnyside Avenue, Lawrence, KS 66045-2133. Tel: 785-841-4425; Fax: 785-841-4425; e-mail: behavior@mail.ku.edu; Web site: http://seab.envmed.rochester.edu/jaba/index.html |
| Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |
| Update | 2017/4/10 |
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