Risk Factors and Indicators for Commercial Sexual Exploitation/Domestic Minor Sex Trafficking of Adolescent Girls in the United States in the Context of School Nursing: An Integrative Review of the Literature

Autor/inn/en	Jaeckl, Simone; Laughon, Kathryn
Titel	Risk Factors and Indicators for Commercial Sexual Exploitation/Domestic Minor Sex Trafficking of Adolescent Girls in the United States in the Context of School Nursing: An Integrative Review of the Literature
Quelle	In: Journal of School Nursing, 37 (2021) 1, S.6-16 (11 Seiten) PDF als Volltext Verfügbarkeit
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	1059-8405
DOI	10.1177/1059840520971806
Schlagwörter	School Nurses; Role; Sexual Abuse; Crime; Victims of Crime; Females; Adolescents; At Risk Persons; Child Abuse; Trauma; Slavery; Racial Differences; Educational Attainment; Environmental Influences; Family Environment; Substance Abuse; Parent Influence; Family Violence; Poverty; Child Welfare; Juvenile Justice; Runaways; Homeless People; Mental Disorders + Suchen Sie Ihr Suchwort? Rollen; Sexueller Missbrauch; Crimes; Delict; Delicts; Delikt; Victim; Victims; Crime; Opfer; Verbrechen; Weibliches Geschlecht; Adolescent; Adolescence; Adoleszenz; Jugend; Jugendalter; Jugendlicher; Risikogruppe; Abuse of children; Abuse; Child; Children; Kindesmissbrauch; Missbrauch; Kind; Kinder; Sklaverei; Rassenunterschied; Bildungsabschluss; Bildungsgut; Environmental influence; Umwelteinfluss; Familienmilieu; Drug use; Drug consomption; Drogenkonsum; Armut; Kindeswohl; Jugendgerichtshilfe; Ausreißer; Homeless person; Homeless persons; Obdachloser; Mental illness; Geisteskrankheit
Abstract	As trusted health care providers in the school setting, school nurses are positioned uniquely to identify children at risk for or victims of commercial sexual exploitation of children (CSEC). Nevertheless, many victims go unrecognized and unaided due to inadequate provider education on victim identification. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the major risk factors for CSEC of girls aged 12-18, the largest group of CSEC victims in the United States. A search of four databases (Web of Science, CINAHL, PsychINFO, and PubMed) yielded 21 articles with domestic focus, published in English between January 2014 and May 2020. While childhood maltreatment trauma was found most relevant, a variety of other risk factors were identified. Future nursing research is called to address the numerous research gaps identified in this review that are crucial for the development of policies and procedures supporting school nurses in recognizing victims quickly and intervening appropriately. (As Provided).
Anmerkungen	SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: http://sagepub.com
Erfasst von	ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update	2024/1/01