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Autor/inn/enXie, Dengfeng; Xie, Zhangming
TitelEffects of Undergraduates' Academic Self-Efficacy on Their Academic Help-Seeking Behaviors: The Mediating Effect of Professional Commitment and the Moderating Effect of Gender
QuelleIn: Journal of College Student Development, 60 (2019) 3, S.365-371 (7 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN0897-5264
SchlagwörterInstructional Effectiveness; Undergraduate Students; Self Efficacy; Help Seeking; Gender Differences; Sex Role; Student Behavior; Student Surveys; Foreign Countries; Correlation; Work Attitudes; China
AbstractWhen learners perceive they cannot master what they are trying to learn, they should seek assistance from others who can help them; however, an increasing number of undergraduates are unable to seek help effectively (Kun, Jyh, & Chin, 2013). Self-efficacy has a significant influence on whether individuals are able to deal with a difficult situation. For example, learners with high self-efficacy know whom to ask for help to attain better academic performance (Meera & Dustin, 2013). Professional commitment, which refers to one's attitude towards one's profession (Lian, Yang, & Wu, 2005), is an important determinant of whether or not students actively learn. It acts as a positive emotion and attitude that has a significant correlation with academic self-efficacy (Meera & Dustin, 2013). Gender also has a significant influence on academic self-efficacy and help-seeking (Drago, Rheinheimer, & Detweiler, 2018). The theory of gender roles proposes that female social behavior is based on interpersonal relationships, and thus, it is plausible to assume that the association between academic self-efficacy and help-seeking may be stronger among women than men (Addis & Mahalik, 2003); however, there is a gap in the research literature about the moderating role of gender on their association. As a result, the authors expected gender to play a moderating role in the association between academic self-efficacy and academic help-seeking. Five hundred fifty-nine university students in China responded to the survey used in this study. The participants completed a battery of scales, including an 8-item Academic Self-efficacy Survey. As predicted, executive help-seeking and avoidance of help-seeking were negatively correlated with academic self-efficacy and professional commitment, whereas instrumental help-seeking was positively correlated with both of these variables; however, gender was not significantly correlated with any of the other variables, so it was not implicated in the links among them. (ERIC).
AnmerkungenJohns Hopkins University Press. 2715 North Charles Street, Baltimore, MD 21218. Tel: 800-548-1784; Tel: 410-516-6987; Fax: 410-516-6968; e-mail: jlorder@jhupress.jhu.edu; Web site: http://www.press.jhu.edu/journals/subscribe.html
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2020/1/01
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