Barriers and Bridges between Mother Tongue and English as a Second Language in Young Children

Autor/inn/en	Saneka, Nora E.; de Witt, Marike
Titel	Barriers and Bridges between Mother Tongue and English as a Second Language in Young Children
Quelle	In: South African Journal of Childhood Education, 9 (2019) 1, Artikel 516 (8 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift PDF als Volltext kostenfreie Datei Verfügbarkeit
Zusatzinformation	ORCID (Saneka, Nora E.) ORCID (de Witt, Marike)
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	2223-7674
Schlagwörter	Barriers; Native Language; English (Second Language); Young Children; Second Language Learning; Foreign Countries; Parent Participation; Socioeconomic Status; Bilingualism; Social Bias; Disadvantaged Environment; African Languages; Toys; Access to Education; Childrens Rights; Language Acquisition; Language Attitudes; Critical Theory; Early Childhood Teachers; South Africa (Durban) + Suchen Sie Ihr Suchwort? English as second language; English; Second Language; Englisch als Zweitsprache; Frühe Kindheit; Zweitsprachenerwerb; Ausland; Elternmitwirkung; Socio-economic status; Sozioökonomischer Status; Bilingualismus; Africa; Language; Languages; Afrika; Sprachen; Afrikanische Sprache; Toy; Spielzeug; Education; Access; Bildung; Zugang; Bildungszugang; 'Children''s rights'; Kindesrecht; Sprachaneignung; Spracherwerb; Sprachverhalten; Kritische Theorie; Early childhood; Early childhood education; Teacher; Teachers; Frühkindliche Bildung; Frühpädagogik; Lehrer; Lehrerin; Lehrende
Abstract	Background: Social and economic aspirations held by parents can reflect a desire for their children to learn English as a second language. Bilingual education has the potential for empowering traditionally disadvantaged groups, particularly through competence in English, a language that positions identity with power, privilege and status, thus being a political and an economic issue. Aim: The aim was to look critically at the language development of young second-language learners within their social context. Setting: An early childhood centre in Durban, South Africa. Methods: Methodologically, a qualitative praxeological framework was used. Parent partnership in sustaining the mother tongue was sought and explored in focus group interviews, using an action--reflection cycle to understand the dilemma of young second-language learners in South Africa. Ways of overcoming language barriers using the strengths of the child were explored using persona dolls. These methods helped to develop sustained, shared thinking between children, their parents and the researcher. Results: Young children found their own means of engaging in meaning-making processes both at home and at school. The issue of linguicism was tackled by encouraging parental participation in sustaining the mother tongue while children learned English as a second language. Conclusion: As long as English means access to improved economic opportunities, there will be a bias against those whose home language is not English. The dilemma of the young English language learner remains an issue of equity, access and redress for past injustices. (As Provided).
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Erfasst von	ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update	2020/1/01