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Autor/inn/en | Stadtler, Marc; Scharrer, Lisa; Bromme, Rainer |
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Titel | How reading goals and rhetorical signals influence recipients' recognition of intertextual conflicts. |
Quelle | Aus: Carlson, Laura (Hrsg.); Hoelscher, Christoph (Hrsg.); Shipley, Thomas F. (Hrsg.): Proceedings of the 33rd annual conference of the Cognitive Science Society. Expanding the space of cognitive science. Boston, Massachusetts, July 20-23, 2011. Austin, TX: Cognitive Science Society (2011) S. 1346-1351
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Beigaben | Literaturangaben |
Sprache | englisch |
Dokumenttyp | online; gedruckt; Sammelwerksbeitrag |
ISBN | 978-0-9768318-7-7 |
Schlagwörter | Kritisches Denken; Pädagogische Psychologie; Digitale Medien; Textverständnis; Wissenschaftsverständnis |
Abstract | Becoming aware of conflicting information is an integral part of comprehending multiple documents on a scientific issue. We examined whether memory for conflicts and its application in an essay task could be enhanced by a combination of reading goals and text signals. Two high-coherence-orienting reading goals (reading to write a summary or an argumentation) were contrasted with a low coherence-orienting goal (composing a list of key words). Moreover, for half of the participants texts contained rhetorical connectors signaling the existence of conflicts, whereas the other half did not. A total of 184 undergraduates read multiple documents on a controversial medical issue. As expected, reading with high-coherence goals facilitated conflict recognition more than a low-coherence goal. The facilitative effect of signaling was particularly pronounced in the summary group. Moreover, participants in the signaling-condition and in the high-coherence goal conditions wrote the most integrated essays subsequent to reading. (Orig). |
Erfasst von | Externer Selbsteintrag |
Update | 2019/3 |