The public/private divide. An analysis of American law relative to recruiting and transfer policies in interscholastic athletics.

Autor/inn/en	Johnson, James E.; Lower, Leeann M.; Scott, Beau F.; Manwell, Allison K.
Titel	The public/private divide. An analysis of American law relative to recruiting and transfer policies in interscholastic athletics. Gefälligkeitsübersetzung: Die öffentliche /private Teilung. Eine Analyse der amerikanischen Rechtsprechung zur Anwerbung und zur Transferpolitik in den Interscholastic Athletics, den Wettbewerben für High-Schools.
Quelle	In: International journal of sport policy and politics, 10 (2018) 3, S. 493-508 PDF als Volltext Link als defekt meldenVerfügbarkeit
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	online; gedruckt; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	1940-6940; 1940-6959
DOI	10.1080/19406940.2018.1428214
Schlagwörter	Vergleichsuntersuchung; Gesellschaft; Transfer; High School; Begabtenförderung; Politik; Rechtsprechung; Schulsport; Sport; Sportförderung; Sportpolitik; Sportrecht; Wettkampf; Wettkampfanalyse; Sportwissenschaft; Analyse; Entwicklung; Förderziel; Leistungsförderung; Spieler; USA
Abstract	Competitive balance within interscholastic athletics in the United States is governed by state athletic associations. The policies derived by these associations vary by state and are meant to ensure high school athletic teams have an equitable chance of athletic success, especially in post-season tournament competition. Two specific policy types, recruiting and transfer restrictions, are often designed to safeguard against schools targeting specific athletes, or students choosing schools based on athletic motives. These policies are particularly challenging to create and enforce when private schools are involved, as private schools admit students differently than public schools and because private schools tend to have disproportionately high levels of athletic success. Consequently, legal cases challenging recruiting and transfer policies often include private high schools where violations of fundamental rights are alleged. A thorough review of such cases revealed that state athletic associations are generally supported by the courts to create and enforce recruiting and transfer limitations. (Autor).
Erfasst von	Bundesinstitut für Sportwissenschaft, Bonn
Update	2019/2