The changing face of youth employment in Europe.

Autor/inn/en	Lewis, Paul; Heyes, Jason
Titel	The changing face of youth employment in Europe. Gefälligkeitsübersetzung: Der Wandel der Jugendbeschäftigung in Europa.
Quelle	In: Economic and industrial democracy, 41 (2020) 2, S. 457-480 PDF als Volltext Link als defekt meldenVerfügbarkeit
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	online; gedruckt; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	0143-831X; 1461-7099
DOI	10.1177/0143831X17720017
Schlagwörter	Erwerbsquote; Strukturwandel; Vollzeitarbeit; Beschäftigungsentwicklung; Beschäftigungsform; Beschäftigungssystem; Qualifikationsniveau; Teilzeitbeschäftigung; Arbeitszeit; Befristeter Arbeitsvertrag; Unbefristeter Arbeitsvertrag; Internationaler Vergleich; Europäische Union; Jugendlicher; Junger Erwachsener; Belgien; Deutschland; Dänemark; Finnland; Frankreich; Griechenland; Großbritannien; Irland; Italien; Luxemburg; Niederlande; Portugal; Schweden; Spanien; Österreich
Abstract	"This article examines trends in youth employment across the EU-15 countries during 2002-2006 and 2007-2011. Drawing upon microdata from the EU Labour Force Survey it examines changes in contract type, hours worked and occupation by level of education. Although the financial crisis creates a discontinuity in numbers employed, and despite certain country specificities, the authors observe common structural changes across the two periods. They find an increasing shift from permanent full-time to temporary part-time contracts, the 'hollowing out' of traditional mid-skill level occupations and evidence of 'occupational filtering down' whereby the higher-educated are substituted for the lower-educated in low-skilled occupations. The authors observe some growth in 'professionals' following the crisis, but little evidence of the rise of a new knowledge economy. This raises questions concerning the most appropriate policy approaches to education and training and labour market regulation if European nations are to provide high-quality employment opportunities for their young people." (Author's abstract, IAB-Doku).
Erfasst von	Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung, Nürnberg
Update	2018/1