Interdisciplinary therapy changes superoxide dismutase activity and adiponectin in obese adolescents. A randomised controlled trial.

Autor/inn/en	Nunes, João Elias Dias; Cunha, Heitor Santos; Freitas, Zulmária Rezende; Nogueira, Ana Maria Caixeta; Dâmaso, Ana Raimunda; Espindola, Foued Salmen; Cheik, Nadia Carla
Titel	Interdisciplinary therapy changes superoxide dismutase activity and adiponectin in obese adolescents. A randomised controlled trial. Gefälligkeitsübersetzung: Eine interdisziplinäre Therapie verändert die Superoxiddismutasenaktivität und den Adiponektin Level bei übergewichtigen Jugendlichen. Eine randomisierte und kontrollierte Studie.
Quelle	In: Journal of sports sciences, 34 (2016) 10, S. 945-950 PDF als Volltext Link als defekt meldenVerfügbarkeit
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	online; gedruckt; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	0264-0414; 1466-447X
DOI	10.1080/02640414.2015.1080384
Schlagwörter	Vergleichsuntersuchung; Therapieerfolg; Stress; Entzündung; Gesundheitserziehung; Therapie; Übergewicht; Sportpädagogik; Sporttherapie; Wissenschaft; Sportwissenschaft; Analyse; Interdisziplinarität; Jugendlicher
Abstract	The objective of this study is to evaluate the effect of interdisciplinary therapy in the parameters of the oxidative stress and the anti-inflammatory responses of obese adolescents. We selected 57 participants, who were randomly divided into 2 groups: interdisciplinary therapy group and a control group. After 6 months of intervention, 17 participants of the interdisciplinary therapy group and 8 of the control group returned for re-evaluation. The interdisciplinary therapy group participated in a treatment with 4 weekly sessions of exercise, a weekly group therapy session and a weekly nutritional education session. Blood parameters of oxidative stress and anti-inflammatory response were evaluated. The results demonstrated that there were significant increases in the interdisciplinary therapy group for superoxide dismutase activity (6.56 ± 3.22 to 11.40 ± 7.49) and ferric-reducing antioxidant potential concentration (532.91 ± 106.48 to 573.25 ± 112.57), although adiponectin levels did not reduce (40.9 ± 29.34 to 49.05 ± 41.22). A significant decrease in nitrite levels was also found (14.23 ± 8.48 to 11.45 ± 6.05). In the control group, significant reduction was found in adiponectin (31.56 ± 18.88 to 18.01 ± 11.66). This study suggests that interdisciplinary therapy for 6 months was effective in improving the anti-inflammatory responses and the antioxidant defences in obese adolescents. (Autor).
Erfasst von	Bundesinstitut für Sportwissenschaft, Bonn
Update	2017/2