Lower eccentric hamstring strength and single leg hop for distance predict hamstring injury in PETE students.

Autor/inn/en	Goossens, L.; Witvrouw, E.; Vanden Bossche, L.; Clercq, D. de
Titel	Lower eccentric hamstring strength and single leg hop for distance predict hamstring injury in PETE students. Gefälligkeitsübersetzung: Geringere exzentrische Kraft der ischiocruralen Muskulatur und einbeiniger Weitsprung haben bei Sportlehramtsstudenten prognostischen Wert für Verletzungen der ischiocruralen Muskulatur.
Quelle	In: European journal of sport science, 15 (2015) 5, S. 436-442 PDF als Volltext Link als defekt meldenVerfügbarkeit
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	online; gedruckt; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	1536-7290; 1746-1391
DOI	10.1080/17461391.2014.955127
Schlagwörter	Empirische Untersuchung; Lehrerausbildung; Beinmuskulatur; Muskulatur; Sportverletzung; Verletzung; Verletzungsgefahr; Kraft (Physiol); Sportmedizin; Sportunterricht; Weitsprung; Prognose; Risikofaktor
Abstract	Hamstring injuries have not been under research in physical education teacher education (PETE) students so far. Within the frame of the development of an injury prevention program, for this study we conducted an analysis of modifiable risk factors for hamstring injuries in PETE students. Hamstring injuries of 102 freshmen bachelor PETE students were registered prospectively during one academic year. Eighty-one students completed maximum muscle strength tests of hip extensors, hamstrings, quadriceps (isometric) and hamstrings (eccentric) at the start of the academic year. Sixty-nine of the latter completed a single leg hop for distance (SLHD). Risk factors for hamstring injuries were statistically detected using logistic regression. Sixteen hamstring injuries (0.16 injuries/student/academic year; 0.46 injuries/1000 h) occurred to 10 participants. Eight cases were included in the risk factor analysis. Lower eccentric hamstring strength (odds ratio (ODD) = 0.977; p = 0.043), higher isometric/eccentric hamstring strength ratio (ODD = 970.500; p = 0.019) and lower score on the SLHD (ODD = 0.884; p = 0.005) were significant risk factors for hamstring injury. A combination of eccentric hamstring strength test and SLHD could give a good risk analysis of hamstring injuries in PETE students. This might offer great perspectives for easily applicable screening in a clinical setting. Verf.-Referat.
Erfasst von	Bundesinstitut für Sportwissenschaft, Bonn
Update	2016/1