Literaturnachweis - Detailanzeige
Autor/in | Abramowitz, Susan |
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Institution | Rand Corp., Washington, DC. |
Titel | The Effect of School and Task Structure on Teacher Interaction, Classroom Organization and Student Affects. |
Quelle | (1977), (57 Seiten)
PDF als Volltext |
Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Monographie |
Schlagwörter | Class Size; Classroom Environment; Interaction Process Analysis; Interprofessional Relationship; Organizational Climate; Participant Satisfaction; School Organization; School Size; Small Schools; Student Alienation; Student Teacher Relationship; Task Analysis; Task Performance; Teacher Administrator Relationship; Teacher Attitudes |
Abstract | This research paper sought to determine whether smaller sized schools decrease student alienation and increase program diversity both within the school and compared to others. Hypotheses tested were: (1) participation in small work units positively affects teacher task interdependence resulting in greater teacher interaction; (2) teacher interdependence results in increased differentiation among students and decreased routinization of student assignments; (3) differentiation and routinization affect student perceptions of their classroom environment. The data base was obtained through the administration of a teacher survey and a student questionnaire to participants in the Alum Rock Voucher Demonstration, in which participating schools are organized into smaller educational"mini-schools." The data is analyzed and discussion presented concerning each area of investigation. Conclusions presented are that: (1) teacher interaction, while more prevalent in smaller work groups, is more a function of task structure than of work unit size; (2) classroom organization is also affected more by the complexity of the task structure than the unit size; and (3) students seemed to enjoy class more when they are part of a smaller educational unit, though the benefits of small groups do not flow directly from class size but from a chain of causation in which small groups foster a more complex task structure, resulting in greater teacher interaction, differentiation, and less student routinization. (MB) |
Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |