Income inequalities for recently graduated French workers. A multilevel modeling approach.

Autor/inn/en	Bunel, Mathieu; Guironnet, Jean-Pascal
Titel	Income inequalities for recently graduated French workers. A multilevel modeling approach. Gefälligkeitsübersetzung: Einkommensungleichheit von hochqualifizierten Berufsanfängern in Frankreich. Eine Mehrebenenanalyse.
Quelle	In: Empirical economics, 53 (2017) 2, S. 755-778 PDF als Volltext Link als defekt meldenVerfügbarkeit
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	online; gedruckt; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	0377-7332; 1435-8921
DOI	10.1007/s00181-016-1130-4
Schlagwörter	Frau; Frauenberuf; Bildungsertrag; Altersstruktur; Einkommensunterschied; Migrationshintergrund; Erwerbstätigkeit; Arbeitsort; Arbeitsmarkt; Berufsgruppe; Männerberuf; Geschlechterverteilung; Geschlechtsspezifik; Regionaler Faktor; Hochschulabsolvent; Berufsanfänger; Mann; Frankreich
Abstract	"This paper presents a simultaneous study of the impact of gender, occupational and localization inequalities on the earnings of higher education graduates. The framework draws on both individual level (i.e., pertaining to the individual elements of groups) and aggregate level (i.e., pertaining to the group as a whole) data under a single specification. To take into account the selection process for employment, our multilevel model uses the Heckman two-step procedure. Occupational Groups (OG) are found to capture around 40 % of the wage heterogeneity, whereas Employment Area (EA) nests capture less than 10 %. Higher wages are offered to young workers in (1) OG dominated by seniors and (2) OG dominated by men. These group characteristics also influence gender inequalities: there is a higher wage penalty for women in (1) OG dominated by men and (2) OG dominated by senior workers. In contrast to gender inequality, immigrant inequalities manifest closer links to EA." (Author's abstract, © Springer-Verlag).
Erfasst von	Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung, Nürnberg
Update	2018/1