Literaturnachweis - Detailanzeige
| Autor/in | Sabel, Joachim |
|---|---|
| Titel | Scrambling aus finiten Saetzen: Typologische und universalgrammatische Aspekte. |
| Quelle | In: Linguistische Berichte, (1997) 170, S. 273-311 |
| Beigaben | Anmerkungen |
| Sprache | deutsch; englische Zusammenfassung; mehrsprachige Zitate |
| Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
| ISSN | 0024-3930 |
| Schlagwörter | Didaktische Grundlageninformation; Deutschunterricht; Kontrastive Linguistik; Syntax; Transformationsgrammatik; Universalgrammatik; Fremdsprachenunterricht; Hindi; Russisch; Baskisch; Japanisch; Koreanisch; Niederländisch; Persisch |
| Abstract | The paper discusses the question why languages differ with respect to the possibility of long scrambling out of finite clauses. First a distinction is made between three types of scrambling languages. The languages discussed will be divided into three groups depending on the fact which elements may be long scrambled. In languages like Japanese and Korean (Type-1-languages) for example only objects may be long scrambled, whereas in Basque, Hindi, Modern Persian and Russian (Type-2-languages) subjects, objects, and adjuncts may be long scrambled. Dutch and German represent the third type (Type-3-languages) because in these languages long scrambling out of finite clauses is generally impossible. It is argued that these language-particular differences may be explained by recurring to the parameterized properties of the functional head C° in these languages. Type-1 languages have C°-to-V incorporation at LF, Type-2 languages show (abstract or overt) C°-to-V incorporation at S-structure, and Type-3 languages never allow incorporation of C° into the matrix verb. The impossibility of scrambling out of adjuncts in all languages shows that analyses of long scrambling which assume that a scrambled element may be adjoined more than once in a derivation are not restrictive enough and must be given up. Consequently, it will be argued that scrambling may not apply in a successive-cyclic manner. The author's explanation of the scrambling phenomena leads to a specific formulation of the conjunctive ECP which will be demonstrated as being justified on independent grounds. (Verlag, adapt.). |
| Erfasst von | Informationszentrum für Fremdsprachenforschung, Marburg |
| Update | 1999_(CD) |
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